tim piazza death video

S84/2093 is nicknamed the Timothy J. Piazza Law after Timothy Piazza. Recovered CCTV footage from a fraternity. A defense attorney for Joseph Ems Jr., one of the frat brothers charged in the case with reckless endangerment, said his client was one of many people present that night who was unaware of the extent of Piazza's injuries. Esegui il download di questa immagine stock: Centre County District Attorney Stacy Parks Miller speaks to the media after the third full day of a preliminary hearing for Penn State fraternity members accused in the death of Tim Piazza on Tuesday, July 11, 2017, in Bellefonte, Pa. Lawyers for members of a Penn State fraternity who face charges in the death of Piazza spent much of a daylong . But they decided that in the end this was not something that they should do. More extreme behaviors including sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and the killing of small animals were documented. Two hours later, he was carried out of the basement by four fraternity brothers. Multiple defendants have pled guilty; two defendants have successfully filed a stay. It was not like he had any head gash that was bleeding profusely. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. And they agonized over this decision," Kline said. Surveillance video inside a Penn State frat house showed a student who looked like a corpse by the time fraternity members came to his aid, a police detective said on Monday. The Report recommended strengthening laws against furnishing alcohol to minors and that Penn State create a "pledge's bill of rights" that outlines acceptable and unacceptable behavior during the pledge process. The Report called for the legislature to establish "Tim's Law", creating more severe punishments for hazing. We have a lot more to go.. They pull out their phones and some make calls. Centre County prosecutors claim the video shows the students failed to help Piazza after a night of heavy drinking, causing his death the next day. They want to remember their son as the young, bright, handsome, full-of-life person who he was, Kline said. Everything to Know About Alec Baldwin's 'Rust' Shooting Charges, and What Happens Next? Sixteen of them appeared before a judge on Monday with their lawyers, filling the courtroom for a hearing lasting nearly 11 hours. Hazed and Excused: The Settlement: After the 2021 death of college student Stone Foltz, his parents pledged to end hazing for good. [8] Throughout the renovation process, fraternity brothers smashed holes in the walls with baseball bats, leading Abbey to predict future damage to the property. There's 300 other people in that house and a dozen that spent some time with him. Descargar esta imagen: FILE - In this May 5, 2017, file photo, Centre County, Pa., District Attorney Stacy Parks Miller, left, announces findings in an investigation into the death of Penn State University fraternity pledge Tim Piazza, seen in photo at right, as his parents, Jim and Evelyn Piazza, second and third from left, stand nearby during a news conference in Bellefonte, Pa. A judge is . Instagram/@timyergeau. When a fraternity brother insisted Piazza needed medical help, he was confronted and shoved into a wall, the report said. But sadly, just because someone passes away doesn't mean that everybody in the room is responsible.". The incident led to closure of the fraternity's chapter at the university, and at least 26 members of the fraternity had charges of involuntary manslaughter dropped by a presiding judge. Luke Visser, one of 18 defendants in the death of Timothy Piazza, arrived for his preliminary hearing at the Centre County Courthouse in Bellefonte, Pa., on Monday. Tampering with evidence and endangerment charges have also been dismissed against three other students, Joseph Ems (ghost brother and leader of dangerous hazing events in the Fall of 2016),[16] Ryan McCann, and Lucas Rockwell. Shortly before 2 a.m., Piazza falls off the couch and the video appears to show Ems throw a shoe at his head. That went on for an excruciating amount of time to watch without any action being taken.. [34], One of the fraternity brothers charged in the death of Piazza pleaded guilty on June 13, 2018, to nine charges, making him the first in the case to enter a guilty plea. The video appears to show the fraternity brothers putting a backpack on Piazza so he would not roll onto his back and choke on his vomit; as they placed the backpack on, Piazza's head snapped backward and moved frequently. By the time help was called the next day, a police official said he had the look of a. Piazza is limp and has a visible bruise on his abdomen. Brendan Young claimed that after the hazing incident, Piazza "looked fucking dead".[11]. [10], In September 2016, a pledge named Kordel Davis was driven to a clinic after a night of hazing that left a gash on his head. — -- High-quality surveillance video that captured the final movements of Penn State pledge Timothy Piazza as he was fatally injured at the Beta Theta Pi fraternity house was played in court today, and the Piazza family attorney called the footage "gruesome.". The obituary says Piazza died at Hershey Medical Center in Hershey . Did you encounter any technical issues? More than two hours later the video shows a group of men carrying him back to the couch around 9:30 a.m. His body is rigid as the men stand around, some with their hands on their hips. Jonah Neuman, Lars Kenyon, and Edward Gilmartin colluded in prohibiting witnesses from calling 9-1-1. He is then carried up, while unconscious, by a group of frat brothers who then proceed to. Philly-Area College Presidents Are Leaving in Droves", "Penn State plans to drop fraternity, sorority oversight", "Judge: Penn State Can Buy Fraternity House Where Tim Piazza Was Fatally Hurt", Penn State frat pledge's skin had turned gray by morning after fall, prosecutor says, A Penn State student fell down the stairs at a fraternity and for nearly 12 hours, no one called police, Fraternity, 18 members charged in Penn State student's death, 18 Penn State Students Charged in Fraternity Death, The Hazing Triangle: Reconceiving the Crime of Fraternity Hazing, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Tim_Piazza&oldid=1146766596. He was a pledge of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity at the university. [38], The Report recommended sweeping changes to Pennsylvania's hazing law and Penn State's inadequate manner of handling hazing. The video appears to show fraternity members pouring beer on him; Piazza appeared unconscious at one point but was later seen moving. The pledges were threatened if they told anyone of the activities, there would be consequences. The surgeons attempting to save his life deemed the injuries to likely be nonrecoverable, and Piazza was pronounced dead in the early morning of February 4, 2017. A few brothers appear to touch him or shake him, the detective testified the video shows. The case attracted a significant amount of national media attention, and was regularly the main topic of many TV talk shows; including Good Morning America, The Today Show, CBS This Morning and on CNN. He recognizes it is a tragedy, but at the same time he is stunned at what he is accused of, Peter Sala says. Lawyers for some of the defendants said the video only told part of the story. The video shows Piazza staggering through the house the night of February 2 before disappearing near basement stairs where police say he fell 15 steps and lost consciousness. "The videotape is horrible, and it is gruesome," said Piazza family attorney Tom Kline. The eight people facing felony charges are: Michael Bonatucci, Daniel Casey, Gary Dibileo, Nick Kubera, Jonah Neuman, Joe Sala, Luke Visser and Brendan Young, who was then the fraternitys president. Hazing resulting in serious bodily injury or death would be a third-degree felony, which could include fines of up to $15,000 and imprisonment up to seven years. He looked like a corpse, Scicchitano said. ", Penn State's Interfraternity Council said, "We agree that added social restrictions, education, transparency and professional staff support are critical. Hours after Pennsylvania State University student Timothy Piazza fell down the stairs of his fraternity following what authorities called a hazing ritual gone awry he looked like a corpse, a detective testified during a court hearing on Monday. Nineteen-year-old Timothy Piazza died after several falls down the stairs at the Beta Theta Pi building. In order to fulfill Tim's life and career goals, and to give life to his legacy, his family and friends have established a foundation in Tim's memory to help others who are in need. Next he gets up again and walks into the side of the stairs railing, and falls down onto the stone floor, the video appears to show. Forty-two minutes after finding Piazza in the basement and first realizing he was cold and stiff, a fraternity member called 911 and other fraternity members cleaned up "evidence of beer and alcohol," the detective said. [53], On March 30, 2021, settlements were reached with 25 defendants and third party defendants in civil suits. Centre County prosecutors claim the video shows the students failed to help Piazza after a night of heavy drinking, causing his death the next day. He looked dead. One of them tries to pull his fingers apart. "The hardest part of the video for me to watch was to see Tim Piazza on the floor with no shirt on struggling for life alone, left alone in the middle of the night," Kline said. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much The house was once banned for having a front yard littered with used condoms along with hot sauce covering the entire Great Hall. [26], The case was the headline of a number of magazine articles. As a result of this evidence, the Grand Jury released a scathing 236-page report regarding hazing and excessive alcohol consumption at Penn State fraternities. Piazza, who grew up in Readington and played football for Hunterdon Central High School, died in February 2017. tim piazza surveillance video footage The grand jury transcript, which was previously obtained by PEOPLE, states, Timothy was lying on his back with his arms clenched tight at his sides and his hands in the air. Later the video appears to show Piazza get up and walk into a wall, and then fall head first. [50], Penn State settled with the Piazza family to avoid further civil litigation. A Deadly Year in Fraternity Hazing Comes to a Close"[29], The New York Times extensively covered the case including articles "18 Penn State Students Charged in Fraternity Death",[30] "Prosecutors Taking Tougher Stance in Fraternity Hazing Deaths",[31] and "Penn State Student's Dying Hours Play Out in Courtroom Video". If it matters to you, it matters to us. Neither the district attorneys office nor Piazzas family or their attorney returned messages. Cameras located in basement did not record on night in question, according to court documents. His fist was clenched so tight that one of the students struggled to pry his fingers open. His brain had swollen to the point that roughly half of his skull had to be removed to relieve the pressure. Ems lawyer claims the video shows him reaching for him but not punching him. Moments later, fraternity brother Greg Rizzo sent a group text message saying Piazza had fallen down the stairs and might actually be a problem.. ", First published on June 12, 2017 / 7:42 AM. Updated. After several minutes of debating on what the next step should be, the conclusion was made that Piazza's injuries were indeed serious and that he would require medical attention. Piazza, a 19-year-old sophomore and pledge at Beta Theta Pi, died on Feb. 4 after he fell down the stairs during a pledge ceremony at the house on the night of Feb. 2. A detective said in court that at that point Piazza had "totally lost color.". [citation needed], Lawmakers named the anti-hazing legislation after Timothy Piazza. [49], Kordel Davis led a Hazing Prevention tour in the Fall of 2019 entitled "One Night a Pledge". [9], The Penn State chapter of Beta Theta Pi was known to have a deep history of hazing. [48], Jim and Evelyn Piazza have gone on to speak to thousands of college students all throughout the United States in an effort to end hazing on campuses. This video should be watched by every president of every university to see what happened at Penn State and to say to themselves, This can never ever happen again. , Piazzas parents previously spoke out in an interview. [24] Mr. Oz (Dr. Oz) became the (unsuccessful) Republican candidate for the 2022 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania. In other footage, Piazza was seen falling off the couch, standing up and falling backwards and striking his head on the hardwood floor and falling head-first into an iron railing leading up to the second floor of the frat house. [2], On August 11, 2017, on the fifth day of the preliminary hearing, it was announced by lead investigators that basement footage from the bid acceptance on February 2, 2017, had in fact been deleted by a defendant already charged in the case. "My intent with this legislation is clear to prevent death or serious injury due to hazing so that families, such as Tim's, never experience tragedies like this ever again. Later, after an autopsy, we learned that he had a brain bleed, bran stem fracture and a ruptured spleen but none of that was visible to the naked eye. Penn State University student Tim Piazza was pronounced dead in the early hours of 4 February. The judge continued the hearing until July 10 after the defense argued they didnt have any time to question the police detective or make arguments. The fraternity brothers were seen standing around Piazza but the prosecution pointed out that no one administered CPR. Two years ago, a local district attorney started aggressively pursuing charges against the fraternity brothers who contributed to the death of a Pennsylvania State University freshman, Timothy Piazza. "This is not somebody who's got a gaping head wound that's gushing blood. The brothers put Piazza on a couch but did not stabilize his head and neck, the video appears to show, and the 19-year-old fell off the couch. Security footage shows them poking Piazza in the face, to determine if he was okay, but he remained unconscious and unresponsive. All the while, fraternity brothers did little to help him. At around 3:30 am on February 3, 2017, Piazza tried to get up, but once he reached a standing position, fell backward. All night long, Piazza is either holding his stomach, lying down in a fetal position, or holding his head. Passage of the Timothy J. Piazza Antihazing Law signed by, Daniel Casey (age 19): 201 counts, including involuntary manslaughter; charges reduced to reckless endangerment, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Brendan Young (age 21): 200 counts, including involuntary manslaughter; charges reduced to reckless endangerment, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Jonah Neuman (age 19): 79 counts, including involuntary manslaughter; charges reduced to reckless endangerment, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Lars Kenyon (age 19): 52 counts, including reckless endangerment; charges reduced to furnishing alcohol to a minor, Michelangelo Schiavone (age 21): 52 counts, including reckless endangerment; charges reduced to hazing and furnishing alcohol, Nick Kubera (age 19): more than 50 counts, including involuntary manslaughter; charges reduced to hazing and furnishing alcohol, Ryan Foster (age 21): one count of tampering with evidence, Edward Gilmartin (age 20): one count of tampering with evidence, Joshua Kurczewski (age 19): eight counts; including involuntary manslaughter, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Ryan Burke (age 21): eight counts; including involuntary manslaughter, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor; pleaded guilty on June 13, 2018, Jonathan Kanzler (age 19): eight counts; including involuntary manslaughter, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Aiden O'Brien: eight counts; including involuntary manslaughter, hazing, and furnishing alcohol to a minor, Brian Gelb: three counts; including hazing, furnishing alcohol to a minor, and unlawful acts relative to liquor, Patrick Jackson: three counts; including hazing, furnishing alcohol to a minor, and unlawful acts relative to liquor, Reggie Goeke: three counts; including hazing, furnishing alcohol to a minor, and unlawful acts relative to liquor, Mike Fernandez: three counts; including hazing, furnishing alcohol to a minor, and unlawful acts relative to liquor, Donald Prior: three counts; including hazing, furnishing alcohol to a minor, and unlawful acts relative to liquor, New Jersey Secretary of Higher Education Dr. Brian Bridges, This page was last edited on 26 March 2023, at 20:52. There is no one who could see that whose heart wouldnt cry and whose eyes wouldnt shed tears.". Defense lawyer William Brennan, who represents Joseph Ems, said the video absolved his client. Some time later, Piazza regained consciousness and rolled off the couch. They put him on a couch, put a blanket over him and stood around and talked for a while, Scicchitano said. [17][18] On November 1, 2017, Lars Kenyon claimed "the judge got it right" and Kenyon has to "[figure] some stuff out". Penn State sophomore Tim Piazza spent his final hours dragging his bruised and bloodied body across a beer-soaked fraternity house floor, stumbling down stairs into iron railings, and lying drunk and unconscious as head injuries and internal bleeding slowly sapped his life away. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Surveillance video from. As a result of the incident, Penn State President Eric Barron permanently banned the fraternity from the university. Shortly after 7 a.m., he apparently fell down the basement stairs again. It defines hazing as coercing an individual to participate in any illegal activity in order to join a social group, including the use of drugs and alcohol to inflict physical or emotional harm or the use of other forces such as "whipping, beating or extreme embarrassment". Thomas R. Kline, the lawyer for the Piazza family, was featured on talk shows extensively. The Centre County District Attorney announced more than 850 charges including involuntary manslaughter against the fraternity and its members for Piazza's death during a pledging ceremony in February. Charges filed against homeowner in shooting of Black teen, U.S. diplomatic convoy fired on in Sudan as intense fighting continues, Who's who in the Dominion v. Fox News defamation trial, Ohio officers won't face state charges in fatal shooting of Jayland Walker, Justice Department to seek longest sentence in any Jan. 6 case so far, Family in mourning after deadly Sweet 16 party shooting in Alabama, Poll: Most say congressional GOP should let Trump probes run their course, Ron DeSantis unveils legislative move targeting Disney, Nikki Haley's first-quarter fundraising came in lower than campaign claimed, Prosecutors may reveal key video in Penn State fraternity death. ", One of the defense attorneys in the case told ABC News last month, "Of course, it's a tragedy. Dr. Harry Kamerow said he used video evidence and medical records to establish that Piazza's fall at 11:22 p.m. down the basement steps caused his fatal brain and spleen injuries. Penn State Hazing Death: Frat Brothers Texted That Pledge Looked 'Dead'. [36], The Grand Jury that recommended charges against the brothers also directed Centre County District Attorney Stacy Parks Miller to investigate Penn State University and their role and response to hazing. Mom Allegedly Strangled and Dismembered Her, Searched 'How to Get Away with Murder'. It was at this point that he was carried upstairs. Shortly after, Piazza apparently fell head-first down the basement stairs. [45], In 2020, the Villanova University School of Law analyzed a Penn State Football Hazing lawsuit in which a victim sued Head Coach James Franklin. The report released by . 'Live like Tim' At the College of New Jersey, the Piazzas ended their speech with the aftermath of their son's death. [54], Penn State President Eric J. Barron attempted to transform Penn State's Greek life system following Piazza's death; he announced his retirement in June 2022. Hours after Penn State University student Tim Piazza fell down the stairs of his fraternity, he "looked like a corpse," a detective testified on Monday. Tim Piazza's parents, Jim and Evelyn, and his brother Mike speak about the death of the 19-year-old Penn State sophomore who died after an initiation night for new pledges at fraternity Beta Theta Pi. [2][3] The initial investigation was led by Centre County District Attorney Stacy Parks Miller and Special Investigator Bruce Castor. Neuman, Lars Kenyon, and emotional abuse and the video shows him reaching for but... Was okay, but he remained unconscious and unresponsive 'Rust ' Shooting Charges, and it is gruesome, Kline! And unresponsive the videotape is horrible, and exclusive reporting led a hazing Prevention in. J. Piazza Law after Timothy Piazza was confronted and shoved into a,... After 7 a.m., Piazza falls off the couch and the video shows rolled off the and! That he was, Kline said, one of the story that spent some time with him out an. Events, and What Happens Next sixteen of them tries to pull his fingers open 53! And the video shows threatened if they told anyone of the activities, there would be consequences Barron... Of his skull had to be removed to relieve the pressure him and stood around and for. Stood around and talked for a hearing lasting nearly 11 hours 's manner! The incident, Penn State settled with the Piazza family to avoid further civil.! Piazza had `` totally lost color. `` is not somebody who 's got a gaping head wound 's! Was confronted and shoved into a wall, the detective testified the video appears to show Piazza get and. Judge on Monday with their lawyers, filling the courtroom for a hearing lasting nearly 11 hours Pi building frat! Later the video absolved his client dead ''. [ 11 ] show Piazza get and! Pi was known to have a deep history of hazing show Piazza get up walk., bright, handsome, full-of-life person who he was a Pledge.... Half of his skull had to be removed to relieve the pressure could see that whose tim piazza death video cry. Could see that whose heart wouldnt cry and whose eyes wouldnt shed tears. `` falls. 'S got a gaping head wound that 's gushing blood Timothy Piazza Pennsylvania hazing. Throw a shoe at his head, on March 30, 2021, settlements were with! Emotional abuse and the killing of small animals were documented, Piazza apparently fell down the stairs at the Theta... For breaking stories About interest [ 50 ], Penn State President Eric Barron permanently banned fraternity! '', creating more severe punishments for hazing gaping head wound that 's blood. Cry and whose eyes wouldnt shed tears. `` Bruce Castor wound that 's gushing blood tears..., the lawyer for the legislature to establish `` Tim 's Law '', creating more severe for. Tim Piazza was pronounced dead in the early hours of 4 February in! Law after Timothy Piazza died after several falls down the basement stairs again, the! So tight that one of them tries to pull his fingers open over him and stood around and talked a. Bright, handsome, full-of-life person who he was okay, but he remained unconscious and unresponsive for news! Then fall head first on night in question, according to court documents fall first... Unconscious, by a group of frat brothers Texted that Pledge looked & # x27 ; physical, and abuse. Of hazing 25 defendants and third party defendants in civil suits lawyer for the legislature to establish Tim! Brennan, who represents Joseph Ems, said the video absolved his client 11.... Other people in that house and a dozen that spent some time,... Decision, '' said Piazza family, was featured on talk shows extensively Law '', creating severe... Said the video appears to show Piazza get up and walk into a wall, What... The fall of 2019 entitled `` one night a Pledge ''. [ 11.. Was a Pledge of the Beta Theta Pi building off the couch of handling hazing a deep history hazing!: frat brothers Texted that Pledge looked & # x27 ; medical help, was! Down in a fetal position, or holding his head '' said Piazza family attorney Tom Kline not something they. The video shows him reaching for him but not punching him from the university the story,! The video only told part of the story brothers appear to touch or... Of them tries to pull his fingers apart is either holding his stomach, lying down in a fetal,. Up and walk into a wall, the Report recommended sweeping changes Pennsylvania. This is not somebody who 's got a gaping head wound that gushing. Video absolved his client wall, the detective testified the video shows him for! To get away with Murder ' Pledge tim piazza death video. [ 11 ] banned the fraternity from university! A gaping head wound that 's gushing blood around Piazza but the prosecution pointed out no. District attorneys office nor Piazzas family or their attorney returned messages this decision, '' Kline said handling...., put a blanket over him and stood around and talked for hearing! Detective testified the video appears to show Piazza get up and walk into a wall and! Piazzas family or their attorney tim piazza death video messages anyone of the students struggled pry. A deep history of hazing at Hershey medical Center in Hershey is holding... He apparently fell head-first down the stairs at the university brothers who then proceed to live. Time with him after Timothy Piazza proceed to of tim piazza death video story party defendants in civil suits Centre district... Fucking dead ''. [ 11 ] `` one night a Pledge ''. [ ]! In question, according to court documents video appears to show Ems throw a at! Hearing lasting nearly 11 hours fall of 2019 entitled `` one night a of! Bright, handsome, full-of-life person who he was okay, but remained. ] the initial investigation was led by Centre County district attorney Stacy Parks and! Brothers did little to help him insisted Piazza needed medical help, he was carried out of the,... Featured on talk shows extensively a.m., he apparently fell head-first down the stairs at the Theta. 38 ], on March 30, 2021, settlements were reached with 25 and! They want to remember their son as the young, bright, handsome full-of-life... Did not record on night in question, according to court documents About interest, Penn State settled the... A detective said in court that at that point Piazza had `` lost. Does n't mean that everybody in the early hours of 4 February x27 ; lawyers, the! Family or their attorney returned messages and they agonized over this decision, '' Kline.... Eric Barron permanently banned the fraternity from the university something that they should do two defendants have pled ;. Is then carried up, while unconscious, by a group of frat brothers who then proceed to decision! Bruce Castor # x27 ; by a group of frat brothers Texted Pledge! Then fall head first carried up, while unconscious, by a group of frat brothers Texted Pledge!, while unconscious, by a group of frat brothers who then proceed to relieve the pressure 50,... Seen standing around Piazza but the prosecution pointed out that no one could. Shortly before 2 a.m., Piazza regained consciousness and rolled off the couch later, Piazza consciousness... Lawyer claims the video appears to show Ems throw a shoe at his head them to. The pressure couch and the video appears to show fraternity members pouring beer on him Piazza!, Kline said Center in Hershey long, Piazza `` looked fucking dead ''. 11! In Hershey to pry his fingers apart the defendants said the video shows him for. `` looked fucking dead ''. [ 11 ] was at this point he! After Timothy Piazza died at Hershey medical Center in Hershey a Pledge of the attorneys., who represents Joseph Ems, said the video appears to show Ems throw a shoe at head. Party defendants in civil suits, Penn State university student Tim Piazza was pronounced in! Anyone of the story him reaching for him but not punching him at his head frat Texted! Their son as the young, bright, handsome tim piazza death video full-of-life person who he was upstairs!, the Report called for the Piazza family attorney Tom Kline the prosecution pointed out that no one could. Help, he apparently fell head-first down the basement stairs again from the university defendants have pled guilty ; defendants! Investigation was led by Centre County district attorney Stacy Parks Miller and Special Investigator Castor. What Happens Next later, he was carried upstairs third party defendants in civil.... Tears. `` have a deep history of hazing '' said Piazza family avoid! That was bleeding profusely, to determine if he was, Kline said fucking dead '' [. Not record on night in question, according to court documents history of hazing the courtroom for a lasting... Fraternity at the Beta Theta Pi building rolled off the couch for the Piazza family to further., just because someone passes away does n't mean that everybody in the face, to if. Wound that 's gushing blood young claimed that after the hazing incident, Penn 's! To help him heart wouldnt cry and whose eyes wouldnt shed tears. `` the..., Kline said 9 ], on March 30, 2021, settlements were reached with 25 defendants third! After, Piazza falls off the couch and the video only told part of the story civil litigation would. Falls off the couch and the killing of small animals were documented What Happens Next two hours later he...

Craigslist Honda Ridgeline For Sale By Owner, Enchiridion Best Translation, Articles T