This means it can thrive through long, hot summers and survive cold winters that would kill off many warm-season grasses. It withstands high heat, it withstands cold winters, and it even can withstand long dry spells. Whilst this grass is not aggressive by nature, it can block out weeds and also suffocate other plants that try to cultivate within it. Firstly, it has a very slow growth rate making it easy to control. link to Dormant Grass vs Dead Grass How to Tell the Difference & What to Do? Centipede grass lawns should be mown very short, down to 1", and will need to be mown infrequently. Among the native species that you can find of St. Augustine grass is Floratam. Which is basically a hot climate with plenty of water. Unlike Bermuda grass grows well in the full sunlight. And while they germinate quickly, and youll see new grass blades in as little as two weeks, it doesnt grow so fast as youll be mowing the lawn every couple of days (which you shouldnt be doing anyway). Note: Don't use a corn meal pre-emergent for weeds in a season you are trying to germinate clover seed. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Alongside its most common uses, Bahia grass is accepted as a great lawn choice for those with acreage or large garden spaces in general. Like many other hardy grass varieties, Fescue was originally seen as only a pasture grass. Sitemap | About Us | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact Me | Privacy Policy. St Augustine needs a lot of fertilizer to stay happy. Fescue, or fine fescue as its often known, is a broad term given to a number of different fescue grasses that are popular in the northern parts of the US, and more temperate climes around the world. How to Protect Grass From Frost & What to Do. My name's Gibson. In order to speed up the process, you can take some steps to encourage the growth of Buffalo grass. Pesticides are not normally required, although you should take care in high moisture areas and ensure you have adequate drainage. If youre patient and take some measures to encourage the growth of Buffalo grass, eventually it will take over your lawn. Buffalo is also more shade tolerant than Kikuyu. For example, you can mow your lawn a bit shorter than usual and fertilize it with a high-nitrogen fertilizer. Some homeowners have also had success using a Buffalo grass spray to kill off the St Augustine grass. Now that you know the key differences between Buffalo grass and St Augustine, its time to decide which type of grass is best for your needs. It is not recommended you use herbicides anywhere near fine fescue as they wont be able to handle them well. Centipede grass and St. Augustine grass arent the only grass species for their respective climate zones. Check for pests and diseases regularly. The main difference between Bahia grass and St. Augustine grass is the color and shape of leaves. link to Signs of Lawn Heat Stress & How to Treat It? St. Augustine grass has a thick rooting system and the grass blades can grow relatively taller. Fescue Grass As mentioned before, freezing temperatures and drought can kill off St Augustine grass. Doesnt tolerate sand. However, for the initial installation, both types of grasses are usually priced similarly. Will Buffalo Grass Overtake a St Augustine Lawn? 11 Ways to Fill a Raised Garden Bed for Cheap, 9 Easy Ways to Get Free Rocks for Your Garden, 9 Best Wood Options for Raised Garden Beds. Buffalo Grass has finely textured, rolled, green or blue-green color leaves with pointed blades that bow over when left to grow long (growing a max of 6 inches). It can take several years for st. Augustine to become established in your yard, which means you might have a patchy lawn during that time. Another bonus of this grass is its high shade tolerance. Growing fine fescue requires a soil pH level of between 5.0 to 6.5. If you love to walk barefoot on the lawn or have children playing on it, then go with Buffalo Grass. These include freezing temperatures, drought, and certain insects and diseases. Read our related grass comparison articles here: Jamie is the founder of The Backyard Pros. This growing behavior means this grass can become invasive if not maintained. Both types of grass, however, require plenty of waterroughly 1 inch of water weekly in the summer and 1 inch of water biweekly in the dormant season. Buffalo grass is a very slow-growing type of grass, so it will take several years for it to spread and overtake an existing lawn. Zoysia grass costs twice the price of St. Augustine grass on average and it has thinner blades and a deeper green appearance. The only preference that this grass has is that it is not well adapted to alkaline soils. St Augustine Grass Vs. Centipede Grass. Known to withstand salt, heat, and shade, St. Augustine is a prime choice for these warmer coastal regions. If you live in the north fescue is better, if you live in the south, St. Augustine is the way to go. A prominent tropical and subtropical species, you will also find it planted and growing healthily in many countries south of the equator. Since St Augustine prefers sandy soils which are loose and difficult to compact, you may need to aerate if youre growing it in any other kind of soil. In the United States, Buffalo grass is called St Augustine. Perhaps the main reasons its so popular is that it germinates quickly and has a very high shade tolerance. A St. Augustine lawn should be mown to a height of 2" to 2.5". Both buffalo grass and st. Augustine has pros and cons, so lets look at them-. This is mostly attributed due to the fact that it spreads from stolons only, where as majority of grasses are assisted through growing with rhizomes too. Since centipede grass needs six or more hours of full sunlight, this grass is not ideal for any shaded areas. It is also a drought-tolerant type of grass, which means that it can survive in dry conditions. Australia and South Africa refer to St Augustine as Buffalo Grass or Buffalo Turf. Likewise, it wont do well in the heavier clay-based soils or alkaline soils. To learn more, check out our complete guide to Buffalo Grass. It is considered one of the most shade-tolerant grasses of St Augustine's grasses. So if youre looking for a low-maintenance option that you wont have to mow very often, Buffalo grass is a good choice. It thrives in higher temperatures, anywhere from 70-90 degrees Fahrenheit, and is known for its salt tolerance which makes it an ideal option for such coastal regions. Rough/coarse texture thats prickly underfoot. The Big Freeze! Its unique blue-green shade is an attraction to those who want a fresh and healthy looking lawn for long periods of time, but in winter this grass does have the risk of running into a certain level of dormancy when growth slows down, and the grass color fades. Obviously, youll never find that one turf that suits all circumstances, and that goes for Bahia grass and St. Augustine alike. Based in Melbourne, Steve's passion is vegetable gardening, and hes been writing about it for almost 5 years. 10624 RR 620, Austin, Texas 78726. St. Augustine is very popular due to its vibrant and fresh color that can last for months. St. Augustine grass is a thickly-growing grass species that creates a lush, inviting landscape. If you live in an area with limited water resources, Buffalo grass is the better choice. You can rest at ease if you are planning to grow this grass on your lawn. Medium. Quick tip: And you can read this article for a more in-depth analysis of St. Augustine vs centipede. Having the right type of grass for your area and conditions can make all the difference between an average lawn and a great one. Its also known to thrive in sandy soils which is convenient for sea-front locations. Either way, youre going to want to make sure your lawnmower is in top condition to handle St. Augustine so follow that link for some excellent maintenance tips, and be sure to keep your blade sharp. Lets learn more about them! When rains resume it will quickly green up. Additionally, its roots dont grow as deep into the ground, making it easier for weeds to compete for resources. St Augustine is often a thinner grass, which makes it easier for weeds to take over. Different Types of Lawn Mowers Which One is Right for You? This is because it is a slow-growing type of grass, so you wont have to mow it as often. This is down to its close and tight growth habit basically creates no room left for any other unwanted plants to sprout. Buffalo grass (known as St. Augustine in the US) is a warm season grass that is native to areas of North and South America, parts of Africa and the Caribbean. If the lawn gets little water, has full sun, and is rarely fertilized, then Buffalo Grass will outcompete St Augustine. Both grass types thrive in warmer regions of the U.S., so if youre wondering which one is best for your lawn, heres everything you need to know to help you decide. Check out this article when fescue goes up against zoysia which is known as a more invasive grass species to really see a difference with temperament. Need professional help with your project? As with all lawns, your best defense against weeds is to use good management techniques to encourage a healthy lawn. Not drought tolerant and not suitable for a non-irrigated lawn or for areas with low rainfall or extended dry periods. Since I have a fescue lawn Im slightly biased. I like to think of myself as the Bond of the backyard, that is if yard work ever became sexy. On the other hand, St Augustine is a more expensive option. Types of Grass in Australia: Complete Lawn Guide, Dwarf Lemon Trees: Eureka vs Lisbon vs Meyer, How to Block the Neighbours View of Your Backyard. Similar to Buffalo grass, warm climates should not have any problems with St Augustine grass going dormant during the winter. If theyre not, then you may need some lime (or sulfur). Outside of very specific conditions, its not worth planting. A popular warm season grass, St. Augustine is best suited to hotter climes, in places such as Florida, Southern California, and the Gulf states. So which type of grass is cheaper: Buffalo grass or St Augustine? Buffalo Grass vs. St. Augustine: What's the Difference? Quick tip: Take a look at this article for some top tips on how to properly mow your lawn. Key Differences Between Bahia Grass and St. Augustine Grass, Characteristics, Growing Conditions and Appearance, Planting and Caring for St. Augustine Grass. Spikes in nitrogen levels from synthetic fertilizers will exacerbate thatch problems and decrease its resistance to pests and disease as it destroys the beneficial microbes in the soil that would otherwise help keep your grass healthy. For example, if St. Augustine grass is mowed as low as most Bermuda grass lawns, it will die. I like to think of myself as the Bond of the backyard, that is if yard work ever became sexy. Drought tolerant. Best Lawn Care Tools for Beginners (What You Need and How to Use Them). Buffalo grass has sterile seed, so the chances of Buffalo grass from seed are extremely minimal. There is no doubting that both Bahia grass and St. Augustine are great choices for your garden; they are valued for their strength and durability as well as heat resistance. I have a particular liking towards Bahia grass as I find that it has all the great aspects of St. Augustine and other warm-season grasses such as Zoysia plus more! You can also overseed your lawn with Buffalo grass seeds. Too much fertilizer can damage Buffalo Grass and encourage weeds. Feb 17, 2023, Is Kurapia Ground Cover Pet-Friendly? drought tolerance, low maintenance, aesthetically pleasing, etc.). Buffalo Grass needs full sun and has very little shade tolerance as it evolved to grow among other grasses. Canada. For more information, read full disclosure here. Buffalo grass is a drought-tolerant type of grass, which means that it doesnt require a lot of water. Bermuda Vs Tall Fescue: Whats Better For My Lawn? Buffalo is not only faster growing than St. Augustine, but its also less likely to get diseases like a brown patch or dollar spot. This type of grass is known for being very tough and durable. The benefit of Kikuyu is that it will be able to repair damage much faster. 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