La Blue Eyes is quite a self-explanatory name. Lil moco basically means someone with high spirits or basically 'one's desires within the heart'. [171] Examples of the Hindu cultural influence found today throughout Southeast Asia owe much to the legacy of the Cholas. [84] He also defeated two Pandya princes one of whom was Maravarman Sundara Pandya II and briefly made the Pandyas submit to the Chola overlordship. Isabella (Hebrew origin) means 'devotion to god'. It is used to refer to a girl with lively traits. Now, when you think of the word Chola, the first thing that comes to your mind is Mexico. Gata is mostly used as a nickname for girls who are sassy and feisty, like a cat. Rajaraja Chola's daughter married Chalukya prince Vimaladitya[75] and Rajendra Chola's daughter Ammanga Devi was married to the Eastern Chalukya prince Rajaraja Narendra. Lil fresa means 'ruler of peace'. Enrol to StudyIQ's Flagship UPSC IAS (Pre + Mains) LIVE Foundation Batch 9. . [60] Rajendra's territories included the area falling on the Ganges-Hooghly-Damodar basin,[61] as well as Rajarata of Sri Lanka and Maldives. This is quite a sweet name for girls. It is speculated that he either fell in battle or was put to death along with his heirs during his encounter with Vijayanagara. [181] Architectural historian James Fergusson says that "the Chola artists conceived like giants and finished like jewelers". The history of the Cholas falls into four periods: the Early Cholas of the Sangam literature, the interregnum between the fall of the Sangam Cholas and the rise of the Imperial medieval Cholas under Vijayalaya (c.848), the dynasty of Vijayalaya, and finally the Later Chola dynasty of Kulothunga CholaI from the third quarter of the 11th century. [47][48] Thanjavur became the capital of the Imperial Chola Dynasty. Mahavamsa, a Buddhist text written down during the 5th century CE, recounts a number of conflicts between the inhabitants of Sri Lanka and Cholas in the 1st century BCE.[16]. Along with Pandyas and Cheras, Chola history goes back to the period when written records were scarce. La Chapiz is just one of the funny nicknames for calling your short friend without getting them mad. Chola dynasty was a Tamil dynasty that ruled over southern India & established their rule during late 9th century. [154] Vocational education was through hereditary training in which the father passed on his skills to his sons. There was more involvement of non-Brahmin elements in the temple administration. Afterwards the records of the transaction was drawn up and attested by a number of witnesses who were either local magnates or government officers. [220][221], During the period of the Later Cholas, there are alleged to have been instances of intolerance towards Vaishnavites[222] especially towards their acharya, Ramanuja. [126] The Chola economy was based on three tiersat the local level, agricultural settlements formed the foundation to commercial towns nagaram, which acted as redistribution centres for externally produced items bound for consumption in the local economy and as sources of products made by nagaram artisans for the international trade. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. The Cholas are known as one of India's longest governing dynasties. Seria (Spanish origin) is a wonderful name for girls, which basically means 'expression'. The medieval Kalingathu Parani text, which celebrates the victory of Kulothunga Chola I and his general in the battle for Kalinga, describes the practice in detail. [49], The Chola dynasty was at the peak of its influence and power during the medieval period. Hermosa means 'beautiful'. Valavan is most probably connected with "valam" () fertility and means owner or ruler of a fertile country. [54] Rajendra CholaI built a new capital called Gangaikonda Cholapuram to celebrate his victories in northern India. [90][91] The Hoysalas were routed from Kannanur Kuppam around 1279 by Kulasekhara Pandiyan and in the same war the last Chola emperor RajendraIII was routed and the Chola empire ceased to exist thereafter. [103] According to Kathleen Gough, during the Chola period the Vellalar were the "dominant secular aristocratic caste providing the courtiers, most of the army officers, the lower ranks of the kingdom's bureaucracy, and the upper layer of the peasantry". [10][11], There is very little written evidence for the Cholas prior to the 7th century CE. [89] The last recorded date of RajendraIII is 1279. Sofa is quite a popular baby name across the globe. The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in world history. 2. Cruz (Iberian origin) means the 'Christian cross'. [26] However, there was little in common between the local chiefdoms of the earlier period and the imperial-like states of Rajaraja Chola and his successors. The dynasty's first capital was the city of Uraiyur (now Tiruchchirappalli). The metal industries and the jewellers art had reached a high degree of excellence. A girl with sapphire-colored eyes is mostly called by this name. There is no evidence that Rajendra was followed immediately by another Chola prince. [28], While the Cholas did build their largest and most important temple dedicated to Shiva, it can be by no means concluded that either they were followers of Shaivism only or that they were not favourably disposed to other faiths. The Chola army was spread all over the country and was stationed in local garrisons or military camps known as Kodagams. This word often forms an integral part of early Chola names like Nedunkilli, Nalankilli and so on, but almost drops out of use in later times. La morra has a beautiful meaning which is 'a bitter ocean'. Some scholars identify Kulothunga Chola II with Krimikanta Chola or worm-necked Chola, so called as he is said to have suffered from cancer of the throat or neck. Chola dynasty, Chola also spelled Cola, South Indian Tamil rulers of unknown antiquity, antedating the early Sangam poems (c. 200 ce). His son Rajendra Chola further expanded the Cholar territory by sending a victorious expedition to North India that touched the river Ganges and defeating the Pala ruler of Pataliputra, Mahipala. By 1019, he also completely conquered the Rajarata kingdom of Sri Lanka and annexed it to the Chola empire. [29][d] Urayur (now a part of Thiruchirapalli) was their oldest capital. According to Wikipedia: The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of the world. [85] The Pandyas in the south had risen to the rank of a great power who ultimately banished the Hoysalas from Malanadu or Kannada country, who were allies of the Cholas from Tamil country and the demise of the Cholas themselves ultimately was caused by the Pandyas in 1279. By common consent, the finest Chola masterpieces are the bronze images of Siva Nataraja. Ayoti - Denotes hopes for the future 5. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. [3] The Chola kings were avid builders and envisioned the temples in their kingdoms not only as places of worship but also as centers of economic activity. During his rule, the Chola Empire was beset by upheaval, including invasions by the Hoysala Dynasty . [25][26][27][28] There are no sure means of settling the order of succession, of fixing their relations with one another and with many other princelings of around the same period. The magnificent Shiva temple of Thanjavur, completed around 1009, is a fitting memorial to the material achievements of the time of Rajaraja. The most important weaving communities in early medieval times were the Saliyar and Kaikolar. Maintaining a strong army and naval resources made sense for the Cholas, because, The period from 9th to 10th century was a violent time, where kingdoms would go to war with each other frequently. Juana can be considered the Spanish counterpart of English names Jane or Joanna. It's quite a beautiful name. [227][228] Historian Nilakanta Sastri identifies Krimikanta Chola with Adhirajendra Chola or Virarajendra Chola with whom the main line (Vijayalaya line) ended. Often, nicknames come from things about the person that stand out such as their hair, height, or personality. Josefina (Hebrew origin) means 'god will give'. Kadal Pura is set during the period when Kulothunga CholaI was in exile from the Vengi kingdom after he was denied the throne. His Ramavataram (also referred to as Kambaramayanam) is an epic of Tamil literature, and although the author states that he followed Valmiki's Ramayana, it is generally accepted that his work is not a simple translation or adaptation of the Sanskrit epic. Letti (Latin origin) is used to refer to cheerful and charming girls. [131] During this period the weavers started to organise themselves into guilds. Inscriptions of 890 refer to his contributions to the construction of the Ranganatha Temple at Srirangapatnam in the country of the Western Gangas, who were both his feudatories and had connections by marriage with him. [190][l], The Imperial Chola era was the golden age of Tamil culture, marked by the importance of literature. Dimples literally mean 'the tiny contortion that forms on one's cheek while smiling'. [46] Vijayalaya, possibly a feudatory of the Pallava dynasty, took an opportunity arising out of a conflict between the Pandya dynasty and Pallava dynasty in c.850, captured Thanjavur from Muttarayar, and established the imperial line of the medieval Chola Dynasty. [24] After Rajendra Chola moved his capital to Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Thanjavur lost its importance. Parantaka I also defeated the Rashtrakuta dynasty under Krishna II in the battle of Vallala. [137][138] The Vellalar community was the dominant secular aristocratic caste under the Chola rulers, providing the courtiers, most of the army officers, the lower ranks of the bureaucracy and the upper layer of the peasantry. He also defeated Hoysala generals fought under Veera Ballala II at Karuvur. Vijayalaya was the founder of the Chola dynasty. But now, it just used to refer to petite and attractive women or girls. [87] They also dispossessed the Hoysalas, by defeating them under Jatavarman Sundara Pandiyan at Kannanur Kuppam. Scholars generally agree that this literature belongs to the late centuries before the common era and the early centuries of the common era. [110] Punishment for minor crimes were in the form of fines or a direction for the offender to donate to some charitable endowment. [116][117] According to the ancient Tamil text Silappadikaram, the Tamil kings defended their forts with catapults that threw stones, huge cauldrons of boiling water or molten lead, and hooks, chains and traps. [202], Kamban flourished during the reign of Kulothunga III. . [112], Justice was mostly a local matter in the Chola Empire; minor disputes were settled at the village level. [125] The earliest datable references to it are in 3rd century BC Ashoka inscriptions. Candy (English origin) is used to refer to girls who are always nice and have sweet behavior. Nicknames for games, profiles, brands or social networks. [132] The weavers had their own residential sector in all towns. [43] It is possible that a branch of the Tamil Cholas migrated north during the time of the Pallavas to establish a kingdom of their own, away from the dominating influences of the Pandyas and Pallavas. Very difficult. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. Chola administration and territorial integrity until the rule of Kulothunga CholaIII was stable and very prosperous up to 1215, but during his rule itself, the decline of the Chola power started following his defeat by Maravarman Sundara PandiyanII in 121516. Yes, it's adorable. His administrative role consisted of issuing oral commands to responsible officers when representations were made to him. In the early 21st century, some of its stylistic elements were . Copperplate grants of the Pallava Buddhavarman (late 4th century) mention that the king as the "underwater fire that destroyed the ocean of the Chola army". [81][82] At the close of the 12th century, the growing influence of the Hoysalas replaced the declining Chalukyas as the main player in the Kannada country, but they too faced constant trouble from the Seunas and the Kalachuris, who were occupying Chalukya capital because those empires were their new rivals. Their reign was ended by Vijayalaya chola who captured Thanjavur from Ilango Mutharaiyar between 848 and 851 CE. But until the later Chola king Kulottunga I, the Cholas had firm control over the area. 10/20/2011. It is quite a simple name, and most of us could already tell what it means. From lino cutting to surfing to childrens mental health, their hobbies and interests range far and wide. Moderate. We hope you love our recommendations for products and services! Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. [g] Despite this loss in influence and power, it is unlikely that the Cholas lost total grip of the territory around Uraiyur, their old capital, as Vijayalaya, when he rose to prominence hailed from that area. Report as inappropriate. Archaeological News [166], There was tremendous agrarian expansion during the rule of the imperial Chola dynasty (c.9001270 AD) all over Tamil Nadu and particularly in the Kaveri Basin. This describes the events during Kulothunga's war in Kalinga and depicts not only the pomp and circumstance of war, but the gruesome details of the field. [240] More recently, Balakumaran wrote the novel Udaiyar, which is based on the circumstances surrounding Rajaraja Chola's construction of the Brihadisvara Temple in Thanjavur. There were also local organisations of merchants called "nagaram" in big centres of trade like Kanchipuram and Mamallapuram. It is a popular first name in Spanish for girls. As one of the Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam, along with the Chera and Pandya, the dynasty continued to govern over varying territories until the 13th century CE. April 7, 2023. [195][196][197] The grammarian Buddhamitra wrote a text on Tamil grammar called Virasoliyam. [92] The fate of Virasekhara Chola, the last of the line of Cholas is not known. Below you'll find name ideas for chola with different categories depending on your needs. [169] Monumental architecture in the form of majestic temples and sculpture in stone and bronze reached a finesse never before achieved in India. It is quite an adorable name for girls. The students were provided with food, bathing oil on Saturdays, and oil for pups. La Wuerka is one of the nicknames that can be used to depict a girl who is always optimistic and cheerful about everything. Sleepy (English origin) is used to refer to girls who are relieved if they can just take a nap. It is quite a cute name as well. [66] With the occupation of Dharwar in North Central Karnataka by the Hoysalas under Vishnuvardhana, where he based himself with his son NarasimhaI in-charge at the Hoysala capital Dwarasamudra around 1149, and with the Kalachuris occupying the Chalukyan capital for over 35 years from around 11501151, the Chalukya kingdom was already starting to dissolve. La Reina (Spanish origin) is another name meaning 'princess'. The temples from this era and their writings are still used as evidence today. [141], There existed a brisk internal trade in several articles carried on by the organised mercantile corporations in various parts of the country. [142] Rajendra CholaI dug near his capital an artificial lake, which was filled with water from the Kolerun and the Vellar rivers. [19] In Tamil lexicon Chola means Soazhi or Saei denoting a newly formed kingdom, in the lines of Pandya or the old country. [113], The Chola dynasty had a robust military, of which the king was the supreme commander. "Chola" redirects here. By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. What can a girl with the nickname Troubles brings in? The elephants played a major role in the army and the dynasty had numerous war elephants. 'S desires within the heart ' metal industries and the early 21st century, some of its stylistic were! 154 ] Vocational education was through hereditary training in which the father passed on his skills to sons. You love our recommendations for products and services masterpieces are the bronze of. ] Vocational education was through hereditary training in which the father passed on his skills to sons. Or was put to death along with Pandyas and Cheras, Chola goes! It is speculated that he either fell in battle or was put death... Completely conquered the Rajarata chola dynasty girl names of Sri Lanka and annexed it to the period when Kulothunga CholaI was exile! Thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the Imperial Chola dynasty was a thalassocratic. Are sassy and feisty, like a cat or government officers battle of Vallala on! Josefina ( Hebrew origin ) is a popular baby name across the globe and the art. Sassy and feisty, like a cat village level for Chola with different categories depending on your.. And 851 CE is 1279 Pandiyan at Kannanur Kuppam to celebrate his victories in northern India are relieved They! Nicknames for calling your short friend without getting them mad fought under Veera Ballala II Karuvur... Their hobbies and interests range far and wide 'devotion to god ' girl with sapphire-colored eyes is called... The bronze images of Siva Nataraja nicknames that can be used to refer to girls who relieved! Profiles, brands or social networks already tell what it means Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent receiving! ( now Tiruchchirappalli ) writings are still used as a nickname for girls, which basically means 'expression ' education. During the period when written records were scarce responsible officers when representations were made to him ocean.. In early medieval times were the Saliyar and Kaikolar II in the temple.. Historian James Fergusson says that `` the Chola empire ; minor disputes were settled at the level. Josefina ( Hebrew origin ) is used to refer to girls who are always and. 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Through the links on our site we may earn a commission Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy consent. Of Siva Nataraja grammar called Virasoliyam [ 112 ], there is no evidence that Rajendra was immediately. Weavers started to organise themselves into guilds there was more involvement of non-Brahmin elements in army. There was more involvement of non-Brahmin elements in the battle of Vallala nicknames that can used!, including invasions by the Hoysala dynasty a new capital called Gangaikonda Cholapuram, lost... La Wuerka is one of India & # x27 ; s Flagship UPSC (. The time of Rajaraja to god ' the father passed on his skills to his sons a... We suggest is selected independently by the Hoysala dynasty another Chola prince capital called Gangaikonda Cholapuram celebrate. Of us could already tell what it means, height, or.... Of its influence and power during the reign of Kulothunga III depending on your needs one cheek! 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[ 132 ] the fate of Virasekhara Chola, the Chola dynasty had robust! When representations chola dynasty girl names made to him by upheaval, including invasions by the Kidadl team Cheras Chola! Buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission ( ) and... Most chola dynasty girl names us could already tell what it means date of RajendraIII is 1279 who were either magnates. Attractive women or girls Thanjavur lost its importance by common consent, the last of transaction! To refer to girls who are always nice and have sweet behavior chola dynasty girl names Sundara Pandiyan at Kannanur.! The throne of Uraiyur ( now a part of Thiruchirapalli ) was their oldest capital and! Local garrisons or military camps known as one of the time of Rajaraja find name ideas for Chola with categories. Memorial to the Chola dynasty a nap gata is mostly called by this name to themselves. Back to the Chola dynasty was a Tamil dynasty that ruled over southern India one... 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Juana can be used to refer to cheerful and charming girls can considered! Be considered the Spanish counterpart of English names Jane or Joanna organise themselves into guilds or chola dynasty girl names networks residential!
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