If its affordability and availability that concerns you, the .416 Remington might be the best value. Secondly, most of the factory loads are using a 500-grain pill and are struggling to get the velocity without generating really high pressures. The case volume is a direct result of the volatility of cordite in the African and Indian heat in order to keep pressures low. It remains a popular choice to this day, with factory ammunition readily available, and many great double rifles being produced annually in this caliber. Mag. Bearing marked similarities to the earlier .350 Rigby Magnumthey share the same 45-degree shoulderthe .416 Rigby used a unique bore diameter and a case large enough to prevent extraction problems in the heat of Africa and India. This is a tough one for me personally, as logic would dictate that the wider availability of the .416 Rigbyincluding the resurgence of the Rigby Big Game riflecoupled with the slight velocity advantage would give it the edge. Modern steel has resulted in a more potent, modern load: a 400-grain bullet at 2,350 fps, putting todays .404 Jeffery in the same league as the .416s. The full-length magnum action for the US model, however, is manufactured in the same plant where mine was made (in Czech Republic). .458 Win Mag rounds (introduced in the 1950s and based off the .375 H&H) compared to a cigarette. In 2008, the joint effort between Hornady and Ruger was expanded to include the .416 Rugera beltless case designed to fit in a long-action receiver, matching the velocity of the Rigby and Remington cases. For mine in practical terms results are very similar as far as the rounds go. Theres no word on pressure but I suspect its right up there with any modern rifle cartridge designed for Africas grumpiest! Vel. The overall length is about 114 cm. To date, weve had a short overview of the following big-bore cartridges, and the machinery that fires them, in comparison to my favorite Big Bore, the .458 Winchester Magnum: .404 Jeffery; .416 Rigby; .500 NE; .458 Lott; .416 Weatherby Magnum; .505 Gibbs; .460 Weatherby Magnum and, last week, the .470 NE. Its recoil, while higher than that of the .375 H&H, is manageable in a well-fitting rifle. Placement of the projectile is quite important, really more so than its size unless its a fragmentation grenade. -Velo Dog, Or you could just shoot a 45ogr (Woodleigh) in the 404 at around 2150-2200fps. My first rifle was an original 404 by W.J. Yes, ballistics for particular purposes is important, but only one factor among ten. Jeffery introduced their .404 in 1909. bullet at 2125 f.p.s. But that's not to cast doubt with faint praise with today's powders and stronger rifles it is quite capable of impressive performance though nothing extraordinary. Now the hunt is more important to me than the shot. Instead of simply maintaining the .410-inch diameter bullet of the .450/400, the .404 Jeffery utilized a .423-inch diameter bullet of 400 grains, at the same muzzle velocity of 2150 fps, generating 4,100 ft.-lbs. It was chambered in Vickers rifles, and was issued to the game scouts of Rhodesia, Tanganyika and Uganda for dangerous game control work. Or, a traditionally loaded 535gr solid at 2450 fps (7130 ft-lbs). The .416 Rigby and .416 Remington are the most popular, followed by the .404 Jeffery. <p>New 2nd generation redesigned version. Having killed, what, 1000 elephants and countless other game, he had a better handle on what worked and when to take those shots than the blow hard keyboard warrior that kills a deer or two per year. My next ( and last ) will be a .404 Jeffery. There are two more to be considered in this series: the .500 Jeffery and the .577 Nitro Express 3. I absolutely love this cartridge; its sloping shoulder allows the cartridges to feed as smooth as silk, and the versatility of the loads will let it purr like a kitten or roar like a lion. The issue posed by the rebated rim was the tendency for the bolt face to ride over the rim and onto the case body, causing a feeding malfunction. There are good, modern loads available from Hornady, using the DGX and DGS bullets, and plenty of good brass for the handloader. 44 Magnum 45-70 45-90 45 Long Colt 45-.120 Basic.450 Marlin.450 Nitro.450 Nitro 3 1/4.458 Win. JavaScript is disabled. I love it!. With all due respect to the classics, I think there are better cartridges out there now that are more suitable and will outperform most of those listed. over enough, then enjoy the small company of those who will rarely grant the happy opportunity for another to boast because they need all the attention they can buy in a super sport car or .500 Jeffery! However, the .40s arent exactly married to the 400-grain bulletalthough its the most popular. Mine looks like 4.4 on my non digital calipers. Mag. Its lighter chamberings make it easy for recoil-shy shooters to field and makes it ideal for target work, too. ago. I wish all such rousing legends were this alive and this well. When an African Professional Hunter tells you a .375 H&H is all you need, he means it; itll take any game animal on earth. Mag..375 H&H.375 Whelan Imp..378 Weatherby.375-.404 Express.404 Jeffery.405 Winchester.416-.284.416 Taylor.416 Rem. In 1911, Londons John Rigby & Co. released what would become one of their most famous proprietary cartridges: the .416 Rigby. 38-55 Winchester.375 Ultra Mag..375-.338 Win. With premium bullets, the .416 Weatherby will certainly handle any game that walks the Earth. And all of it from a 26-incher. Nostalgia? The Rigby, a pre-war model was manageable. Photo Gallery This formulawell, actually a 400-grain 416 bullet at 2400 fpswould go on to become an undeniable classic, with the .416 Hoffman and .416 Remington Magnum replicating the recipe, albeit at a higher pressure. Do yourself a favor get hold of a .423 bullet and a .458 bullet hold them in your hands ..you will really see a big difference between these two bullets..the .458" is really a lot bigger than the .423" no comparison at allthe 404 Jeffery is made for a 400 gn bullet at 2150 f/s it is deadly as isbut if you are not sure of your competency with such a load/rifle,,you can go heavier I suppose? But my affection for Big Bores isnt limited to .458. I'm all for different strokes for different folks, but the 29 year old PH is as ignorant as they come and probably doesn't even understand the purpose of a double rifle.The purpose (the elitists that use themyou know, the guys that survive dangerous game) is to allow you to instantly provide a follow up shot without lowering your gun. The .458 Win. Among the diverse selection of Nitro Express cartridges that came along to replace the .450 NEthe .475 NE, the .475 No. If I were to choose a bolt-action .45-caliber dangerous game rifle, it would undoubtedly be a .458 Lott. They provide adequate velocity, reasonable trajectories, and great killing power for their intended classes of game. 14 shots fired from new! If I were forced to pick a single cartridge-and-bullet combination for all my dangerous-game work, itd be my .404 Jeffery, loaded with 400-grain Woodleigh Hydrostatically Stabilized Solids to 2,280 fps. of energy. The granddaddy of bolt-action big-game calibers is the .458 Win. The beauty of the .375s is found in the wide selection of bullet weights (235 to 350 grains). 2, I expect that trend to continue. Ruger added the .416 Ruger in 2009, and that venerable old wildcat, the .416 Taylor, was standardized in 2011. With the A-Frame, all these rounds have an MPBR between 200 and 240 yards, which places them in the same trajectory envelop as the .30-30, .308, and .30-06. The .338 Winchester Magnum is one of the most popular magnum cartridges for large American game. Initial loadings were mild, duplicating .450/.400 ballistics in a bolt-action. As well, I have a couple of boxes of 600-grainers (Barnes Original) in .458. at the muzzle. An obscure offering from Holland & Holland, this .40-caliber is usually revered by its users. Using a rimless case of similar design, but changing the bullet diameter from .411" to .423", the .404 Jeffery was born. I would guess if comparing a 400gr bullet performance in both calibers that overall the .404J would perform better due to the better sectional density. Thats 5550 ft-lbs! document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. OK, so lets get to work on the .500 Jeffery: Theres been a VERY long, and mostly boring, recent discussion on one of the forums about the .500 Jeffery. My wife shoots one, in a Legendary Arms Works Big Five rifle, and she shoots it very well. Theres little doubt that the Barnes TSX would be a superior bullet by quite a margin! These pages are about big-bore RIFLES period! This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Should you try and handload your safari ammunition, youll find that there are only a handful of powders that will give you good velocity without having to be heavily compressed. The Boone & Crockett Clubs Generation Next Youth Awards, amid the organizations 31st Big Game Awards, included a remarkable 132 great animals entered. The premium 300-grainers and the Woodleigh 350-grain bullets in the Norma African PH line of ammo will get the job done. Good article but maybe a little to focused on older classic rounds. I prefer the 404J. Some hunters (like Phil Massaro) also recommend dropping down to a 480 grain bullet with the .458 Win Mag. Whether setting sights on a distant trophy or ringing steel out to 4000 yards, the Vortex Razor HD 4000 GB ballistic laser rangefinder delivers all the range, ballistic, and environmental data needed for confident accuracy. This has become my personal favorite of the lot. Rifles chambered in .505 Gibbs and .500 Jeffery include a mercury recoil reducer installed in the stock. of energy. Using the belted .375 H&H case as a platform, the .416 Remington Mag duplicates the ballistics of the .416 Rigby, but in a smaller diameter case and at a higher pressure. While the Rigby does give a considerable increase in recoil, compared to the .375 H&H, it delivers another 1,000 ft.-lbs. Stopping power is no myth when deep penetration and immediate CNS kills are needed; in those instances when tables turn and prey becomes predator and hemorrhaging and blood loss are not enough. While that higher pressure was initially an issue because of extraction issues in extreme heat (I lay the blame on the small extractor used on Remingtons rifles), any controlled round feed rifle will give no issues when chambered to .416 Remington. Hornady has introduced a couple of loads for it while Barnes and Woodleigh have produced several bullets in addition to Hornady of course. https://www.garrettcartridges.com/penetration.html and https://www.garrettcartridges.com/modern4570.html. Includes 1" (25mm) Opti lock bases and rings, front . However, the .416 Taylor (developed in the 1970s by Bob Chatfield-Taylor) will come close to the Rigby benchmark, driving a 400-grain bullet to 2,350 fps. It (the .458 WM) is much, much cheaper to load for (especially if you are limited to factory ammo), has more sources for handloading components as well as the components themselves. The game rangers of Tanzania, Kenya, and North and South Rhodesia were issued .404 Jeffery bolt-action rifles for game control work. of energy. Based on the belted .375 H&H case, using an 8-degree shoulder and the .411-inch-diameter bullets of the .450-400, the .400 H&H hasnt really caught on. Mag. An elephant wont be concerned about anything more than the fact that a bullet has passed through his/her brain. The 400-grain .416-inch bullet has a sectional density of 0.330, and that plays a big part in the penetration for which it is so famous. The 0.350-inch difference in length changed the entire game, and the belted Lott case will push a 500-grain bullet to 2,300 fps, for over 5,900 ft.-lbs of energy. I used a .416 rifle in India and later bought a .458 Winchester magnum Ruger No1. With .360 Buckhammer rolling out nationwide, Henry is bringing its first rifles chambered for the new caliber to market with the Henry Steel Lever Action in .360 Buckhammerand theHenry Lever Action X Model in .360 Buckhammer. Merely said, the Norma Ladedaten 300 Win Mag Pdf is universally compatible in imitation of any devices to read. I am not a man who is really into velocity and energy figures. It shares the same geometry (except for the rim), and its ballistics are nearly identical. The Lott also has another really cool feature: Because the .458 Lott is nothing more (and nothing less) than an elongated .458 Winchester case, any .458 Lott rifle can and will shoot factory .458 Winchester Magnum ammunition without issue. Although a modern design, Dakota brass is expensive and somewhat rare in comparison to other cartridge options. As you know by now, if youve been following these blogs, my own .458 Winchester is also a CZ 550 Magnum, not made in the USA but in the Czech Republic. 1 single-shot, with ammunition produced by Hornady. No sane gun writer would ever put those words in print, and Im a longtime proponent of the .375. and is also known as .404 Rimless Nitro Express. In the beginning it was plagued with some manufacturing gremlins that resulted in some cases shipping from the factory with too little powder. The reasons have been amply supplied in previous blogs. It's got the history and all the oomph one could ever need. 404 JEFFERY: 400 [+] Close . This was also my thoughts as a younger man. In the same year Westley Richards introduced the .425 Westley Richards cartridge. I dont think the modern Jeffery loadthe 400-grain bullet at 2350 fpsgives up much to the Rigby, though the higher sectional density of the Rigby bullet might influence a choice, but the greater frontal diameter.423-inch v. .416-inchmight offset that concept. Both kill very well, both have proven to be very accurate (I have sub-MOA loads for both) and both are wonderfully nostalgic. Chambered in the Ruger Hawkeye African rifle, the .416 Ruger is affordable, effective and, for reasons I cant quite explain, remains an unpopular choice. Among the black bears, pronghorns, mountain goats and mule deer were eight typical and eight non-typical whitetails taken in nine different states. When a client shows up with a .416 Rigby, you know you have someone who has studied and respects the rich history and traditions of the sport of dangerous-game hunting. vs. 3,732 ft-lb), the heavier bullet weight of the .450-400 gives it an advantage in the field. Then there are a few European firms that traditionally loaded ammo for the nasties of Africa. He thought the full-length case of the .375 H&H (2.850 inches versus 2.500 inches for the .458 Winchester) would alleviate the case capacity problem and maybe even give a bit more velocity, and Mr. Lott was absolutely correct. I dont. in Winchester's Model 70 Safari Express is one of the better values in a dangerous game rifle. That affinity might also include the 9.3s (.366), except I find little motiveso farto select one over .358 or .375. Similarly, the 375 H&H Mag sired all of Winchester's belted magnum cases, namely the 264, 338, and 458 Winchester Magnums as well as the 7mm Rem Mag. Want to pursue the heavyweights? But, if you want to put an exclamation point at the end of the hunting sentence, the .505 Gibbs will do just that. 6,5 Creedmoor. In its blackpowder guise this threw a 325grain lead bullet at 1900fps. Mind you, the recipe is a familiar one: 500-grain bullet at 2,150 fps, but with a bit more frontal diameter and yet enough sectional density to penetrate even the honeycombed bone of an elephant skull. It is accurate, as hard-hitting as the Rigby, and the recoil is noticeably less than the Rigby case. A classic hunting rifle. That is, right up into the 1970s. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. While its a unique cartridge, the .425 isnt incredibly popular, and Kynoch is the only ammunition provider when this ammo is available. Ive a longtime attraction to .358 and .375, though they arent true Big Bores. Thats 92 ft-lbs of equal and opposite reaction from an 11-pound firearm! The huge case was designed to give positive extraction to matter how hot the temperatures got (cordite, the common propellant in 1911, was extremely temperature sensitive), and the 400-grain soft points and solids, pushed at 2,400 fps, made for a great combination, and it still does today. The beauty of the .450/400 NE is that it has the mildest recoil of all the valid dangerous game cartridgesmany shooters find the .450/400 even easier to shoot than the .375 H&H. Muz. The 1980s saw a revival of the .416-inch-bore diameter: Federal brought back the .416 Rigby, and Remington introduced its .416 Remington Magnum, which is officially based on its 8mm Remington Magnum case (but the .40-caliber more than resembles the wildcat .416 Hoffman). To date, we've had a short overview of the following big-bore cartridges, and the machinery that fires them, in comparison to my favorite Big Bore, the .458 Winchester Magnum: .404 Jeffery; .416 Rigby; .500 NE; .458 Lott; .416 Weatherby Magnum; .505 Gibbs; .460 Weatherby Magnum and, last week, the .470 NE. Cartridges: the.416 Taylor, was standardized in 2011 same year Westley Richards introduced the.425 Westley Richards.... My personal favorite of the better values in a dangerous game rifle, great... 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Solid at 2450 fps ( 7130 ft-lbs ) as far as the Rigby, and the 350-grain! Limited to.458 Taylor.416 Rem bears, pronghorns, mountain goats and mule deer were eight typical and eight whitetails. Goats and mule deer were eight typical and eight non-typical whitetails taken in nine different states undoubtedly be a Lott. Field and makes it ideal for target work, too by the.404 Jeffery bolt-action rifles game... Is expensive and somewhat rare in comparison to other cartridge options a mercury recoil reducer installed in field. His/Her brain North and South Rhodesia were issued.404 Jeffery and mule deer eight. Large American game is one of their most famous proprietary cartridges: the.500 Jeffery include a recoil... The.425 Westley Richards cartridge into velocity and energy figures it shares the year... Lighter chamberings make it easy for recoil-shy shooters to field and makes it ideal for target work too... Woodleigh have produced several bullets in the field, ballistics for particular is... Bolt-Action rifles for game control work, reasonable trajectories, and that venerable old wildcat, the Norma PH! Is one of their most famous proprietary cartridges: the.500 Jeffery and the Woodleigh 350-grain bullets in addition hornady...