Despite being a tall cactus that grows in clumps in its native South America, the columnar white and spiky red cactus thrives in pots indoors. It features magenta blooms with yellow centers. This plant, which can forms hundreds of pads, was a key part of the diet of many pre-Columbian southwestern tribes. The species features bright lemon yellow flowers. It prefers shady areas on rocky slopes. This crazy little pint-size cactus is known from the high elevation regions of western Texas and southeastern Arizona. This rare cactus is known only to the state of Utah, specifically, a single draw (a low ground between two ridges), in Duchesne County. It is seen in places like Oklahoma and in the colder parts of New Mexico. [citation needed], As of January2021[update], Plants of the World Online accepted eight species:[3]. The Saguaro cactus has a tall long central body and arms that reach up to the sky. Due to its gravel-like appearance, the cactus is also called the living rock cactus. The dense spines on this Texas species give it a white lace appearance, thus its common name. When in bloom, the stunning flowering plant has a ring of purple, pink, or white flowers creating a beautiful crown. You want to hear about a hotel nightmare? This rare cactus of the eastern Chihuahuan desert, in both Texas and northern Mexico, features yellowish-white flowers. Other names for this interesting bunny ears cactus include Bunny cactus, Angels Wings, or Polka-Dot cactus. Home Succulents Other Cactus Varieties. Popular indoor varieties of cacti include Bunny Ears, Christmas cactus, Moon cactus, and the Balloon cactus. They are susceptible to root rot, so keeping them in well-drained soil is vital. A very popular indoor type of cactus is the Christmas cactus that is native to tropical regions in Brazil. This cactus species flowers during winter time, which is why it is called the Christmas cactus. Notes on traveling to the Coyote Buttes during surreal winter weather. Most varieties of cacti have stems that are in varying shades of green. The name Fairy Castle or Fairytale Castle cactus comes from the curved stems growing on the main stems. The Organ Pipe Cactus, which can grow as high as twenty-five feet, is named after its resemblance to pipe organs. Although flowering is rare, gorgeous white and yellow blossoms will emerge under ideal conditions. It features yellow flowers. For your cactus plant to thrive, you should place it on a south-facing window sill where it gets plenty of sunshine. The small round cactus also has the botanical name Rebutia minuscula. Its flowers are brilliant warm-hued yellow. It features large, bright yellow flowers. Epithelantha micromeris, commonly known asButton Cacti, are unique-looking succulents that can make amazing houseplants. Many botanists consider this a morph of Escobaria Vivipara, but others argue this is its own species. The cascading tuberculate stems and colorful flowers make for an eye-catching display. They are often densely covered with flat spines. This pricklypear of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands has a propagation strategy similar to the Jumping Cholla. There is disagreement over whether this is a species or subspecies. For example, planting on the top of a rock garden or on a south-facing slope will ensure that the cactus doesnt get waterlogged. Button Cactus is not cold hardy, so if you live in a zone that gets colder than 20 F (-6.7 C), it's best to plant this succulent in a container that can be brought indoors. This is the most important aspect and you should always remember it when growing succulents and cacti. The San Pedro cactus is a fast-growing columnar pale green cactus with vertical ridges along its length dotted with white areoles. It features acid yellow flowers, and untidy plants that can grow as tall as 10 feet. Cactus identification: The silver ball cactus is identified by its yellow blooms on this spherical green cactus with a yellowish, spiny appearance. This cactus, which grows only to about 6 centimeters in heights, is often hidden or even buried in the substrate. North America has a lot of other plants that look like cactuses - yuccas, joshua trees and ocotillo are some of the most commonly misinterpreted as cacti. This cactus of the Sonoran desert is known primarily from Desert Mexico, but appears in Arizona as well. Is your plant collection missing a small, cute cactus? This grassland cholla of the Chihuahuan Desert dwells in higher elevation grasslands and deserts. They are perfect additions to rock gardens, to cacti and succulent collections, or you can place them around your home in cute hanging baskets. Cacti come in all shapes, sizes, and colors, and some house cacti look stunning when they flower. The small size of this cactus makes it a perfect house plant. Button Cactus plants dont require too much care as they have pretty much the same needs as most succulents. Some other similar types of cacti include the Easter cactus (a cactus now in the classification of the Hatiora genius), Thanksgiving cactus, or Holiday cactus. In fact, for that reason, these plants are better grown outdoors where they get strong light than indoors. The following species are the remaining cacti species that do not fall in the main genuses represented above. This small cactus of Texas and New Mexico features pale pink flowers. This small cactus, which is common in Mexico's Sonoran and Chihuahuan regions, is also known from lower elevations in Arizona and New Mexico. It's large pinkish flowers are pollinated only by a single creature; the Senita Moth. Cactus Identification: A Prickly Pear cactus is easy to identify due to its broad, flat pads covered in tufts of long white spines. The Dog Cholla, known from the Chihuahuan desert of Texas, forms mats of grayish-green clumps. Cactus Identification: The Queen of the Night is identified by its spectacular white flowers that bloom once a year at nighttime. Button Cactus plants are really sensitive to overwatering and root rot, and they hate wet feet. This species, from southern New Mexico and northern Mexico, features a well-groomed mat of dense spine clusters, giving it a white, snowy appearance. It flourishes especially in the blue grama grasses of this region. The interesting feature of this cactus is the relatively large flowers which appear on this small cactus. The small stems slightly resemble peanuts, hence the name. The cactus is formed by large flattened pad-like structures that are a light blue-green color. Explore my illustrations and descriptions of every cactus species in the United States. This stunning species is known for its extremely limited range within desert shrublands of Big Bend National Park, on the U.S.-Mexico border in Texas. Plant grows up to 12 (30.5 cm) tall In December, the pencil cactus grows red berries, which explains its alternate common name. From a distance, the branching cactus has a fuzzy appearance. This tiny cactus is limited to a small range in southern New Mexico. Cactus identification: The Bishops Cap cactus looks like a bulging star, typically with five pronounced vertical ribs and a bluish-green or grayish-green appearance. Occasionally, you may see yellow flowers blooming on the Bunny Ears. They often feature a larger hooked spine in their spine areoles, and they range in cooler, higher and harsher climates than other genuses. Cacti retain their moisture in their stems rather than in their fleshy leaves. Cane Cholla, distributed across the southwest and desert mexico, is abundant, and more cold tolerant than other cactuses. This genus is often referred to as the pincushion cactuses, and like two other genera, the hedgehog cactuses. This cactus of the Chihuahuan desert of New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico features magenta-colored flowers and grows in creosote and mesquite flatlands. Although not toxic, the spines of Button Cactus plants may be irritating to the skin. Its large flowers are yellow to yellow-orange. We use cookies to improve your experience on our website. It's small blooms are an attractive pinkish-magenta. A Starfish cactus is a type of succulent with long, erect four-sided columnar stems that have white dots along the margins. We recommend using the soak and dry method to know when your plant needs more water. It can grow into 15 foot tall clumping trees, and features magenta flowers. The String of Buttons succulent can form small colonies since it spreads and grows fast. However, the slow-growing cactus has minimal growth in small pots indoors. It grows extremely high for any cactus, and can reach over twenty feet in height. This fuzzy, soft looking cactus may look cute, but it is an evil menace! These colorful cacti varieties come in vibrant pink, orange, red, and yellow colors. This cactus needs a hot dry climate to grow in, and most people have success growing this cactus indoors in a large container. Bello's Leptocereus is a threatened cactus from Puerto Rico and the British Virgin Islands. This cholla shrub of Arizona and Sonora features thin, pencil-like stems and tiny red-orange flowers. This small pricklypear from Florida features a sweet fruit which is often grilled or made into jams and syrups. The Feather cactus has rounded wooly shape with white flowers. It features yellow and lavenderish flowers. The Rats Tail Cactus is a flowering succulent plant with long, drooping cylindrical stems that grow up to 6.5 ft. (2 m) long. Generally, cacti only need regular watering during the growing season when it is very sunny. Epithelantha micromeris Button Cactus has typical watering needs for a succulent. This small, globe-shaped barrel cactus grows as a single unit. These cactus spikes can easily puncture the skin. The Arizona Barrel is a large round spiky type of cactus that can grow to an impressive 6 ft. (1.3 m) in height and measure 2 ft. (60 cm) in diameter. The flowering spherical cactus has clumping growth. The Walkingstick cactus grows up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall. This cactus of Texas, New Mexico and northern Mexico igrows in a wide variety of habitats, including grassland and creosote habitats. Tucson's spring is making this little hedgehog bloom It is threatened due to habitat loss, agriculture and coastal development. Peyote is a small, button shaped cactus native to the southern parts of the United States. The cactus create a stunning display throughout the year. Some species of Eriosyce cacti have multi-colored spines decorating the cactus. It is known from New Mexico and Texas and produces warm yellow flowers. The Christmas cactus is a type of cactus that flowers during winter time. This cactus species is drought-resistant and gets moisture from occasional flooding that takes place. More than 100 species of cacti grow in Texas, the widest assortment found in any state in the United States. Some species of the Saguaro cacti grow arm-like structures, whereas others are just like a tall column. Beavertail is a prickly pear cactus with pads that are mostly blue-green. Here's a Cactus/Succulent button and banner pack for your virtual classroom. Crushed granite is the most crucial ingredient because it will form air pockets allowing water to flow freely, thus, protecting your plant from getting too much water. The botanical name of Button Cactus is Epithelantha Micromeris, but it is also commonly known as the Ping-pong Ball Cactus. This rare and unusual cactus limited to the island of Cubera in Puerto Rico sprawls and clumps. Although some varieties are spineless, many types of Chin cactus have soft or sharp spines along the ridged margins. The flowers of the Brazilian Prickly Pear cactus (left) develop into edible juicy fruits. A small barrel cactus from the Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts, the Devilshead grows mostly in limstone soils. One of the great things about having different types of cacti as houseplants is that they need little watering. For example, the Beavertail cactus (Opuntia basilaris) can grow into a medium-sized shrub-like plant that is about 15 (40 cm) tall and produces pink flowers. The clump-forming cactus stems can grow up to 10 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall and up to 6 (15 cm) in diameter. Its flowers are a brilliant and pure magenta. Compared to other cacti, the Ball Cactus can withstand much lower temperatures. When in bloom, the Rats Tail cactus produces showy crimson-pink funnel-like flowers. This large barrel cactus of the Mojave desert often has a cylindrical, 'barrel' shape. So, if you want to plant it outside, find a spot in your garden where it will get at least 6 hours of sunlight every day. This species is found in northeastern Mexico, and can also be found in the Rio Grande Valley of Southeastern Texas. This non-prickly cactus has identifiable pale-yellow blooms that appear in spring. It is known for producing many blooms, which are large with a soft yellow and sometimes pinkish interior. Spiny Pincushion Cactus Super Red (Mammillaria spinosissima var. So, you can decorate your home or office with these cute and easy to grow cacti. It is found in northwestern Mexico, as well as diverse desert environments in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico. The Queen of the Night (name: Epiphyllum oxypetalum) cactus gets its name from the fact that its beautiful white flowers only bloom at night. The Echinocereus genus is composed of ribbed cylindrical cactuses. Its flowers are often a striking golden yellow. The Wolf's Cholla is found almost entirely in the Colorado Desert portion of the Sonoran Desert, in places such as Anza-Borrego Desert State Park. Cactus Family (Family Cactaceae) So, they need to be grafted onto a succulent for them to grow. This species is sometimes referred to as the Bush Cholla or Branched Pencil Cholla. You can plant these cute cacti in beautiful containers or hanging baskets and you can also use them in succulent and cacti mixes. If you live in a cooler area, you can begin sowing indoors under a grow light or on a seed mat. It is mainly known from Sonoran Arizona and northern Mexico, and features attractive pink and magenta midstripe blooms. They bear pink flowers and resemble buttons, hence their name. It features white and green flowers. It does well in full to partial sun. Are you ready to add some unusual-looking cactuses to your plants collection? That being said, lets see what you need to do in order to grow a healthy and happy Button Cactus! It features pinkish spines and large magenta flowers. This cactus is native, but rare throughout the Chihuahan desert in Texas, New Mexico and northern Mexico. It's U.S. populations are very small. This is one reason why this cactus species is also called the Hedgehog cactus. Cacti are excellent landscaping solutions for many types of gardens that get a lot of sun and heat during the summer. This type of succulent prefers a warm climate. It is designated as critically imperiled, meaning it is in imminent threat of extinction. This pricklypear, common in many regions of North America, from Chihuahua to western Canada, is sometimes known as the Starvation Pricklypear, for its ability to aid those in need of emergency hydration. In other words, all you have to do is to let the soil in the container dry out completely between waterings. One of the delightful features of this desert cactus is the reddish-purple flowers that can sometimes appear. These instant download cards give you a quick overview of the essential details of each succulents care needs. These blooms have a vanilla-like smell, and and an elegant white and green-yellow palette. The botanical name of Button Cactus is Epithelantha Micromeris, but it is also commonly known as the Ping-pong Ball Cactus. Cactus identification: The Eriosyce cactus is easy to recognize because it looks like the small round cactus is wrapped in woolly spines or hay. The old lady is a ball-shaped type of cactus that can be grown indoors. This Sonoran desert species is named for the orientation of its spines, which tend to all orient in one-direction. As with most cacti, the Powder Puff cactus needs to get a lot of sun, and the soil should never be more than slightly moist. Most types of house cacti are small succulent plants that grow in sandy soil and direct sunlight. This species, known only from southwestern Utah, features brilliant magenta-pink flowers. A common prickly pear cactus, the Pancake Pricklypear can be found throughout most of the southwest and the deserts of northern Mexico. Our goal at Succulents and Sunshine is to help you keep succulents alive, even in less than ideal circumstances. Its really easy! This gigantic cactus symbolizes the Sonoran Desert, the state of Arizona, northern Mexican cultures, and even the United States around the world. Young Arizona barrel cactus with flowers on the right, Types of cacti: Fruit atop Arizona barrel cactus (left) and a giant barrel cactus (right). Press Esc to cancel. Its spineless fruits were traditionally harvested for flour. Cactus identification: The Lady Finger cactus has identifiable cylindrical stems with tufts of woolly areoles, short yellowish spikes in radial patterns, and pale-yellow flowers. One of the few Midwestern cacti, the Missouri Foxtail Cactus grows in prairie grass of the Great Plains. It features cool-toned yellow flowers. Like the Teddy-bear Cholla, Jumping Cholla stems detach easily, almost as if they 'jump' onto your when you brush past one. This endangered applecactus is known only from Florida. (1). Button Cactus plants have a dark green color and are covered with many small, white, or gray radial spikes. The indoor cactus can grow around 15 to 23 (40 60 cm) tall. This species, known from northern Mexico and southern Texas, features a reddish-brown flower and long fishhook spines. Like many Florida cacti, this one prefers sandy scrub and coastal hammocks. To find out more, read our Privacy Policy. Originating in Paraguay and Argentina, the Moon cactus is an unusual type of cactus with a colorful top that can be red, pink, orange or yellow. This Cactaceae article is a stub. Ready to find out how to grow and care for Button Cacti? Sclerocactus cacti are commonly known as the fishhooks, and sometimes as the little barrel cactuses. All rights reserved. Even if you have a small garden or a balcony, there are many varieties of small cacti that are great for growing in containers outside. That is why some people wrongfully believe that Button Cactus plants are completely white or grey. This species grows in open mesquite prairies. The Fairy Castle cactus is a common indoor cactus with columnar erect stems and new buds that look like castles turrets. You should also water the cactus well every time the soil dries out. This cactus has multiple stems and can. A prickly pear of the chapparal regions of southern California and Baja, this species can grow to six feet in height, and features yellowish-orangish flowers. Teddy-bear Cholla are also a beautiful component of the deserts of Arizona, California, Nevada and northwestern Mexico and form thick desert forests. The Thanksgiving cactus has flattened leaves with pointed or spiked margins. Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 05:29, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epithelantha&oldid=1139846198, Texas in the United States and Coahuila in Mexico, United States in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, and in Mexico in the states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Len, San Luis Potos and Zacatecas, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 05:29. Most types of cacti that you can buy in garden centers and stores are well-suited for growing indoors. The Old Lady cactus is a large, spherical type of cactus that is covered in spikes and fine spines. The large, showy starfish-shaped flowers are orange, deep red, or reddish-purple and grow up to 6 (15 cm) across and appear on the clumping succulent plant in late summer and the fall.

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